Cervicitis is a relatively common gynecological disease. Cervicitis is generally divided into chronic cervicitis and acute cervicitis. Both chronic and acute cervicitis require timely treatment. The effect of local medication for chronic cervicitis will be better. Chronic cervicitis can be treated with Baofukang suppositories. Since the treatment time of cervicitis will be longer, women need a certain degree of patience to treat cervicitis. What causes cervicitis? 1. Pathogens of sexually transmitted diseases: Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, herpes simplex virus and Mycoplasma genitalium, which are mainly found in high-risk groups for sexually transmitted diseases. 2. Endogenous pathogens: The pathogens of some cervicitis are the same as those that cause bacterial vaginosis. However, the pathogens of some patients are unclear. Both Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae infect the columnar epithelium of the endocervical canal, spreading along the mucosal surface to cause superficial infection, with the lesions being most obvious in the endocervical canal. In addition to the columnar epithelium of the endocervical canal, Neisseria gonorrhoeae often invades the transitional epithelium of the urethra, the paraurethral glands, and the greater vestibular glands. How to treat cervicitis? The treatment of cervicitis is mainly antibiotics. Acute cervicitis can usually be cured with medication within seven days, while chronic cervicitis requires physical therapy such as freezing and laser. If you have abnormal vaginal discharge or lumbar pain, you should seek medical attention in time to avoid acute cervicitis turning into chronic cervicitis. After excluding malignant lesions and controlling specific or non-specific infections, chronic cervicitis is mainly treated locally to cause the eroded columnar epithelium to necrotize and fall off, and then be covered by new squamous epithelium. 1. Drug treatment: including local vaginal lavage and local medication. Lavage can use 1:5000 potassium permanganate solution, 1:1000 chlorhexidine solution or 1% acetic acid solution. 2. Physical therapy: including electrocoagulation, cryotherapy and laser therapy. Physical therapy should be performed within 3-7 days after the end of menstruation and is contraindicated in case of acute genital inflammation. Prevention of cervicitis 1. Maintain personal hygiene. Women should pay attention to hygiene and keep the vulva clean to prevent the invasion of pathogens. 2. Have regular gynecological examinations to detect gynecological inflammation in a timely manner and ensure early detection and treatment. 3. Pay attention to hygiene during menstruation, abortion and puerperium. Sexual intercourse and bathing should be strictly prohibited during menstruation and postpartum period to prevent pathogenic bacteria from taking advantage of the situation. Those with irregular menstruation should actively seek treatment. 4. Pay attention to sexual hygiene, avoid unclean sex and sex during menstruation. Pay attention to cleanliness after sex. 5. If you do not plan to get pregnant, you should take effective contraceptive measures to avoid multiple artificial abortions. |
>>: What medicine is good for mild cervicitis? Medication guide for patients with mild cervicitis
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