How are uterine fibroids generally treated? What are the common treatments for uterine fibroids?

How are uterine fibroids generally treated? What are the common treatments for uterine fibroids?

If not treated early, some patients with uterine fibroids may turn into malignant tumors. So, what is the treatment for uterine fibroids? Let the experts introduce us:

1. Drug treatment: For pregnant patients with heavy menstrual bleeding and uterine enlargement of about 8 weeks, androgen treatment can be used after diagnostic curettage of endometrial cancer. Androgens counteract estrogen, promote endometrial atrophy, contract the uterine myometrium and vascular smooth muscle, and reduce bleeding. Commonly used methyltestosterone and testosterone propionate, but the dosage and method should be under the guidance of a doctor to avoid improper medication, which may lead to endocrine disorders, virilization, etc.

2. Surgical treatment: If long-term conservative treatment is ineffective, or if symptoms are obvious, the fibroids are large, anemia and growing rapidly, treatment should be considered.

1). Myomectomy: Suitable for young patients who want to have children. Whether it is subserosal, intramural, or even submucosal, it can be removed through the abdomen to preserve the uterus. Hysteroscopic minimally invasive myomectomy can be used for resection.

2). Hysterectomy: For older patients with uterine fibroids who have obvious symptoms and no desire to continue to have children, total hysterectomy, subtotal hysterectomy, and vaginal hysterectomy should be performed. Around the age of 50, one normal ovary can be retained to maintain its endocrine function.

Experts introduced the treatment methods of uterine fibroids in detail. Experts suggest that once women are diagnosed with uterine fibroids, they should communicate with their doctors as soon as possible and determine the best treatment plan as soon as possible. As for the different characteristics of uterine fibroid treatment, patients can choose the appropriate treatment plan according to their own situation.

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