Does artificial abortion affect fertility?

Does artificial abortion affect fertility? Artificial abortion is a means of artificially terminating pregnancy. It is a treatment measure for situations such as accidental pregnancy or poor fetal development. However, the act of artificial abortion itself will cause certain harm to pregnant women. So does artificial abortion affect fertility? Will it cause infertility?

Artificial abortion is a commonly used method to terminate pregnancy. Its advantages are less pain, simplicity and ease, and it can be performed in general hospitals. However, this operation is only a remedial measure, not the best option. It will cause great trauma to the female reproductive system, including the uterus, and lead to female infertility, especially improper abortion and medical abortion.

From the analysis of a large amount of clinical data, there is a more obvious characteristic of artificial abortion. It is common for those who get married early, unemployed, and self-employed people to have abortions. This is related to the fact that young people have more sexual intercourse and incomplete contraceptive measures. Among those who have abortions, the majority are unmarried and pregnant. Some reports have shown that the number is as high as 60%. In fact, some areas are even higher than this number because the number of abortions performed by self-employed clinics cannot be ignored. Therefore, in the statistics of hospitals, the number of women who are infertile due to artificial abortion is increasing. The survey data also answers the question of whether artificial abortion will affect fertility.

Artificial abortion has a significant impact on subsequent pregnancy. Due to artificial damage to the endometrium and myometrium, subsequent pregnancy may cause partial or complete uterine fundus decidua dysplasia or absence, resulting in partial or complete adhesion of the placenta to the myometrium, and deeper layers, causing severe adhesion and implantation of the placenta. During the birth of the fetus, placental separation is often difficult, which prevents the uterine muscle fibers from contracting well, affecting the normal closure of the blood sinus at the placenta attachment site, and also causing increased bleeding, prolonged bleeding time, and even heavy bleeding. This risk factor makes the chance of infertility caused by frequent artificial abortion much higher than that of infertility caused by those who have never had an abortion.