Congenital absence of vagina

As we age, we will pay more attention to our own problems, especially female friends. Many of them have found some abnormalities in themselves. After examination, they are found to be congenital absence of vagina. Experts say that this disease is very harmful. As a patient, you should go to a regular hospital as soon as possible, receive professional examinations, and then receive treatment. Speaking of this, what are the examination items for congenital absence of vagina?

What are the inspection items?

1. Vulva examination: observe the development of the vulva, the amount and distribution of pubic hair. In a normal vulva, the pubic hair is pointed downward and distributed in a triangle. There is no ulcer, dermatitis, vegetation or hypopigmentation in the perineum. The mucosa around the urethral opening is light pink and has no vegetation. Married women have old cracks in the hymen, and pregnant women have old cracks in the hymen and perineum, or there may be incision scars in the perineum.

2. Vaginal examination: Use a speculum to perform the examination: Be gentle and try to avoid bleeding caused by friction. Normal vaginal mucosa is light pink in color, with wrinkles, and has no ulcers, vegetations, cysts, vaginal septa, double vagina and other congenital malformations. Normal vaginal secretions are egg white or white paste, without fishy odor, and small in amount, but increase during ovulation and pregnancy. If there is any abnormality, the patient may experience local itching, burning sensation, etc.

3. Cervical examination: The normal cervix is ​​bulging around and has a hole in the middle. It is round in nulliparous women and "I"-shaped in pregnant women. It is tough, flesh-red, and smooth. If the examination is normal, it means that it is light, medium in texture, and has no itching or pain. If abnormalities are found, the degree of erosion (mild, moderate, severe), the degree of cervical hypertrophy, and the size and location of the vegetation will be described in detail.

4. Uterine and appendage examination: The examiner wears gloves, applies lubricant on the index and middle fingers, and gently inserts two or one finger into the vagina along the back wall through the vaginal opening, while the other hand cooperates with the examination on the abdomen. This is called bimanual examination. Bimanual examination is the most important part of pelvic examination.