Four major invasion pathways of pathogens that cause adnexitis

Gynecological diseases are very complicated. Although the cause of adnexitis is mainly due to the invasion of bacteria, it is also very different depending on the invasion route. Understanding the causes of adnexitis can help prevent it in a targeted manner, which is something you need to know.

1. Non-sexual invasion of STD pathogens

Sexually transmitted diseases are very common and can enter the reproductive tract through non-sexual routes, which is one of the causes of adnexitis. The most common non-sexual routes include staying in a hotel, bathing in a bathtub, sitting on a toilet, wearing a bathrobe, etc.

2. Direct Infringement

The most common is appendicitis. Patients with appendicitis delay seeking medical treatment for various reasons. As a result, bacteria will break through the appendix membrane and flow into the right appendix with pus, and even accumulate in the left appendix, becoming the cause of adnexitis.

3. Lymphatic spread

In patients with enteritis, especially severe colitis, pathogenic bacteria can spread from the colon to the genitals through the lymphatic vessels, which is also a common cause of adnexitis.

4. Hematogenous transmission

It is mainly seen in tuberculosis. The tuberculosis bacteria can invade the genitals through the blood, causing genital tuberculosis in patients.

The causes of adnexitis are mainly the above four aspects. I hope that through the introduction of this article, you will have some help in understanding the causes of adnexitis. Targeted prevention work on the causes of adnexitis in the above four aspects can greatly reduce the harm of adnexitis.