Brief analysis of the important nursing points for ectopic pregnancy

Ectopic pregnancy is a gynecological disease that requires special care. Appropriate care for ectopic pregnancy helps patients recover better. What are the common care points for ectopic pregnancy ? Here are some common care points for ectopic pregnancy.

In general, the common care points for ectopic pregnancy are:

1. Maintain effective gastrointestinal decompression: Effective gastrointestinal decompression is crucial to the care of ectopic pregnancy in terms of reducing intestinal pressure, improving intestinal blood circulation, and reducing intestinal absorption of bacterial toxins. Therefore, during gastrointestinal decompression, the amount, properties, and color of drainage should be closely observed, the gastrointestinal decompression tube should be properly fixed, effective negative pressure should be maintained, 30 ml of liquid paraffin should be injected into the gastric tube every 6 hours, and the tube should be clamped for 30 minutes before being opened.

2. Do a good job in diet and activity education: patients with intestinal obstruction should fast and not drink, and should be properly rehydrated, strengthen nutrition, and maintain water and electrolyte balance. If the obstruction is relieved, the patient's gas, defecation, abdominal pain, and abdominal distension disappear, and then they can eat liquid food 12 hours later, but they should avoid sweets and milk. When eating, they should eat small meals and chew slowly to avoid overeating. After 24 hours, they should eat semi-liquid food, and after 3 days, they should eat soft food. The transition should be gradual. If there are no contraindications after surgery, patients are encouraged to get out of bed and move around early. According to the patient's tolerance, the amount and range of activities should be gradually increased to promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function. This is an important nursing point for ectopic pregnancy.

3. Psychological care: In view of the patient's anxiety and fear, the care for ectopic pregnancy should show understanding and sympathy, patiently comfort the patient, relieve the patient's psychological pressure, obtain the cooperation of the patient and his family, make them trust, feel safe, and accept treatment with a good attitude.

4. Strengthen oral care: After a major operation, the patient is weak and has fasted for many days, which reduces saliva secretion and causes dry oral mucosa. Nursing staff should choose appropriate oral care solutions and perform oral care in a timely manner to prevent and reduce the growth of oral bacteria. This is also one of the key points of ectopic pregnancy care.

The above is an introduction to the key points of common ectopic pregnancy care. I hope it will be helpful to everyone. For more questions about ectopic pregnancy care, you can consult our online experts, who will answer them in detail.