Currently, a variety of examination methods can be used as the basis for the diagnosis of ovarian cysts. Most ovarian cysts are benign, and ovarian cysts are also a common disease in women. Generally, female ovarian cysts will develop into lumps on both sides of the abdomen. What are the methods for diagnosing ovarian cysts? Next, let's take a look at the diagnosis of ovarian cysts. What should we pay attention to when diagnosing ovarian cysts ? Gynecological experts introduce: (1) Radiological diagnosis: The diagnosis of ovarian cysts is assisted by abdominal plain film, intravenous pyelography, barium swallow examination, lymph node angiography, etc. Computerized tomography (CT) can distinguish between benign and malignant tumors, diagnose ovarian cysts with pelvic masses and intestinal obstruction, and show metastasis to the liver, lungs and retroperitoneal lymph nodes. (2) Cytological examination: As fornix puncture, ascites can be aspirated for cytological examination. The diagnosis of ovarian cysts can also be performed by aspirating fluid from the rectouterine pouch. It has a high accuracy rate in diagnosing malignant ovarian cysts. (3) Clinical signs: A preliminary diagnosis of ovarian cysts can be made based on the patient's age, medical history, and physical signs, and an estimate of whether the cyst is benign or malignant can be made. If the diagnosis is difficult, further auxiliary examinations should be performed. (4) Ultrasound examination: It is of great significance for the diagnosis of ovarian cysts. It can detect the location, size, shape and nature of the mass, indicate whether the tumor is cystic or solid, benign or malignant, and differentiate the diagnosis of ovarian cysts from other diseases. The clinical diagnosis coincidence rate is 90%. However, solid tumors with a diameter of 1 to 2 cm are difficult to detect. (5) Laparoscopic examination: The diagnosis of ovarian cysts can directly observe the general condition of the tumor and the entire pelvic and abdominal cavity. Multiple biopsies can be performed at suspicious sites and abdominal fluid can be absorbed for cytological examination to confirm the diagnosis and provide postoperative monitoring. If you have the above symptoms, it may be an ovarian cyst. The above is an introduction to the diagnosis of ovarian cysts. Do you have any questions about the diagnosis of ovarian cysts? The above content is for your reference only. If you still have any questions about the diagnosis of ovarian cysts, please consult our online experts. For more information, please visit the ovarian cyst topic at http://www..com.cn/fuke/ncnn/ or consult an expert for free. The expert will then give a detailed answer based on the patient's specific situation. |
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