What causes pelvic inflammatory disease?

Pelvic inflammatory disease is also a type of gynecological disease, which is mainly caused by infection in the pelvic cavity. So, what are the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease? In order to help everyone solve this doubt, let's learn about it through the following article.

1. Not paying attention to hygiene during menstruation: If you do not pay attention to hygiene during menstruation and use sanitary napkins or toilet paper that do not meet the hygiene standards, it will provide bacteria with the opportunity for retrograde infection and cause pelvic inflammatory disease. During menstruation, the endometrium is exfoliated, the blood sinuses in the uterine cavity are open, and blood clots exist, which are good conditions for bacterial growth and are also one of the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease.

2. Infection after delivery or abortion: Generally, patients with postpartum pelvic inflammatory disease are weak, and their cervical opening has not been well closed after dilation. At this time, the bacteria in the vagina and cervix may ascend and infect pelvic inflammatory disease.

3. Spread of inflammation in adjacent organs: This is also one of the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease. The most common one is that when appendicitis and peritonitis occur, inflammation can spread directly, causing symptoms of pelvic inflammatory disease in women.

4. Infection after gynecological surgery: If the disinfection is not strict or there is chronic inflammation of the reproductive system during various gynecological surgeries, it is very likely to cause postoperative infection. Some patients with pelvic inflammatory disease do not pay attention to personal hygiene after surgery, or do not follow the doctor's advice after surgery and resume sexual life too early, which can also cause bacterial ascending infection.

The above are some of the more common factors that cause pelvic inflammatory disease. I hope it can help you understand which factors cause pelvic inflammatory disease. It is for reference only. If you have other questions about pelvic inflammatory disease, you can contact our online experts to answer your questions.

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