What are the causes of dysmenorrhea?

Dysmenorrhea seems to be a common female disease, but the sequelae it brings are very serious. In order to avoid the occurrence of dysmenorrhea, we must understand the causes of dysmenorrhea. The following is a timely introduction to the causes of dysmenorrhea:

(1) The causes of dysmenorrhea include the age of menarche: Survey data confirm that the severity of primary dysmenorrhea is significantly correlated with the age of menarche. Those with an early menarche have a higher incidence of dysmenorrhea and more severe symptoms.

(2) Marital and fertility status: One of the causes of dysmenorrhea: So far, there are still two views on the relationship between primary dysmenorrhea and marriage. Most people believe that there is no correlation between marriage and primary dysmenorrhea; but a few people believe that there may be a certain relationship between marriage and primary dysmenorrhea, and many female patients have relieved dysmenorrhea after marriage. Both views need to be confirmed by a large number of clinical studies.

Factors associated with secondary dysmenorrhea are:

(1) Inadequate hygiene during menstruation, pregnancy, and the postpartum period; starting sexual life too early; having many sexual partners (after becoming sexually liberated) can cause inflammation.

(2) Repeated artificial abortion or intrauterine operation may cause adhesion inflammation.

(3) Contraceptive status: There is a certain relationship between dysmenorrhea and tool contraception, especially the placement of intrauterine devices (IUDs), which can often aggravate dysmenorrhea. This may be because after the placement of the IUD, the production of prostaglandins (PG) in the endometrial tissue increases, leading to aggravated dysmenorrhea. Contraceptives contain progesterone, which relaxes the uterine smooth muscle and can therefore relieve the pain symptoms caused by cramps. Oral contraceptives can reduce the incidence and severity of primary dysmenorrhea.

(4) Influence of menstrual cycle and duration: Generally, the severity of dysmenorrhea is not affected by the length of the menstrual cycle. However, since dysmenorrhea itself manifests as abdominal pain during menstruation, if the menstrual period is longer, the pain will often last longer. This is most prominent in patients with endometriosis.

The above are the causes of dysmenorrhea. In fact, there are many other causes. I will give you a brief introduction first and then give you further understanding later. If the dysmenorrhea is severe, go to the hospital for treatment in time.

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