What are the clinical manifestations of adnexitis?

Adnexitis is a major disease that endangers our health and the harm it brings to patients is immeasurable. In order to reduce the incidence of adnexitis, we should first be clear about the clinical manifestations of adnexitis. So what are the clinical manifestations of adnexitis? Let us introduce the clinical manifestations of adnexitis in detail.

The clinical manifestations of adnexitis include the following:

1. Abdominal pain

At the beginning, the pain is limited to the lower abdomen, mostly bilateral, with little vomiting. It is different from the metastatic pain of appendicitis. In addition, the abdominal pain worsens during bowel movements, and sometimes there is dysuria. There is often constipation and abdominal distension, and the stool contains mucus, which is the result of inflammatory stimulation of the colon wall.

2. Fever

Symptoms of adnexitis include high fever of 39-40℃ and possible chills or shivering, followed by irregular remittances. If the inflammatory lesions are isolated due to adhesions, the body temperature can drop quickly. If the high fever drops once and then rises again, it indicates that the inflammation has spread or purulent lesions have formed. If the pulse rate is accelerated and the body temperature is proportional, or the two are not proportional, the inflammation may be widespread.

3. General

In acute cases, the face is flushed, but the general condition is good and the pulse does not exceed 100 beats/min. If the disease is prolonged and there are purulent lesions, the general condition becomes worse, the patient becomes weak and fatigued, the pulse is >100 beats/min, the patient sweats, and the face becomes yellow.

4. Physical signs

Symptoms and signs of adnexitis are generally manifested as significant tenderness in the lower abdomen, which is most obvious 1.5 to 2 cm above the midpoint of the inguinal ligament. In severe cases, the patient refuses to press, has rigid abdominal muscles, and has obvious rebound pain. Gynecological examination shows purulent vaginal discharge and varying degrees of redness and swelling of the cervix. Bimanual examination shows severe cervical lifting pain, and the pelvic condition is difficult to ascertain due to tense abdominal muscles. In general, the uterus is relatively fixed, with severe tenderness. The adnexal areas on both sides are tender and it is not easy to feel the adnexal mass.

The above is an introduction to the clinical manifestations of adnexitis. Do you have a certain understanding of it? If you have the above symptoms, please go to the hospital in time for treatment and active treatment. If you have any questions about adnexitis, please consult our experts, who will serve you wholeheartedly. I wish you health and happiness!

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