Brief analysis of complications of bacterial vaginosis

Bacterial vaginosis is a disease caused by an imbalance of vaginal flora and is a common disease among people with promiscuous sexual relationships. If bacterial vaginosis is not treated in time, it can cause serious complications. What are the complications of bacterial vaginosis? Let's learn about them together.

When the estrogen level in the human body drops, the vaginal epithelium atrophies and the cell glycogen decreases, which is not conducive to the growth of lactobacilli. Excessive use of antibiotics or excessive flushing of the vagina with alkaline liquids inhibits the growth of lactobacilli. Sexual promiscuity and frequent sexual intercourse lead to the proliferation of pathogenic anaerobic bacteria and Gardnerella, causing an imbalance in the ecological balance of vaginal microorganisms, a decrease in facultative aerobic lactobacilli, and ultimately bacterial vaginosis. So, what are the complications of bacterial vaginosis?

Trichomonal vaginitis often occurs simultaneously with gynecological cervicitis and pelvic inflammatory disease, and also often occurs simultaneously with Trichomonas vaginitis. It has been reported that 86% of women with positive Trichomonas culture have this disease.

During pregnancy, bacterial vaginosis can often lead to adverse perinatal outcomes such as chorioamnionitis, amniotic fluid infection, premature rupture of membranes, premature birth, and endometrial infection after cesarean section or vaginal delivery. In addition, bacterial vaginitis can induce genital infection, pelvic inflammatory disease, perinephritis, dyspareunia and other diseases.

The hazards of bacterial vaginitis are: 1. Causing infertility Under normal circumstances, the flora in the vagina is relatively balanced and the pH is relatively balanced. This environment suitable for the temporary retention and passage of sperm is very important. Once this environment is destroyed, infertility is likely to occur. 2. Seriously affect life treatment. Bacterial vaginitis will be accompanied by symptoms such as vulvar itching, which will cause many inconveniences and impacts on women's life and work, and will also affect the life of couples. 3. Affect the development of the fetus. During pregnancy, this hazard naturally increases because it will also endanger the fetus, causing fetal movement disorders at the mildest and premature birth and miscarriage at the worst.

Through the above introduction, I believe everyone has a certain understanding of the complications of bacterial vaginitis. I would like to remind everyone that if you find symptoms of bacterial vaginitis, you must go to a regular hospital for examination and treatment as soon as possible.

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