Is bleeding from uterine fibroids dangerous?

Bleeding caused by uterine fibroids requires prompt medical treatment, and medication, interventional therapy, or surgical treatment should be adopted according to the severity of the condition. Uterine fibroids are common benign tumors of the female reproductive system. The abnormal bleeding caused by them may lead to complications such as anemia and infection, which need to be taken seriously.

1. Causes of bleeding caused by uterine fibroids: The presence of uterine fibroids will affect the normal shedding of the endometrium, leading to increased menstrual volume or prolonged menstrual period; larger fibroids may compress surrounding tissues and cause irregular bleeding; fibroids with special locations, such as submucosal fibroids, are more likely to cause bleeding.

2. Drug treatment: For patients with mild symptoms, drug treatment can be used. Commonly used drugs include oral contraceptives to regulate the menstrual cycle, gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists to shrink fibroids, and tranexamic acid to reduce bleeding. Specific medications must be taken under the guidance of a doctor.

3. Interventional treatment: For those who have surgical indications but are unwilling or unable to undergo surgery, uterine artery embolization can be chosen. This is a minimally invasive treatment method that blocks the blood supply to the fibroids to shrink them and achieve the purpose of hemostasis.

4. Surgical treatment: For patients with severe bleeding, large fibroids or suspected malignant transformation, surgical treatment may be considered. Surgical methods include myomectomy, subtotal hysterectomy or total hysterectomy. The doctor will develop an individualized plan based on the patient's age, fertility needs and other factors.

5. Daily management: Patients should maintain good living habits and avoid excessive fatigue; pay attention to personal hygiene and prevent infection; exercise moderately to enhance physical fitness; maintain a positive and optimistic attitude and avoid excessive mental stress.

Bleeding caused by uterine fibroids cannot be ignored. Patients should seek medical attention in a timely manner. The doctor will develop an individualized treatment plan based on the specific condition. At the same time, they should pay attention to self-management in daily life to promote recovery.