Is hydatidiform mole also considered pregnancy?

Hydatidiform mole is an abnormal pregnancy and a problem of abnormal embryonic development. It cannot be regarded as a normal pregnancy and needs to be diagnosed and treated in time. Methods for treating hydatidiform mole include uterine curettage, drug treatment and regular follow-up. The formation of hydatidiform mole is mainly related to the abnormal development of the fertilized egg, which may be due to chromosomal abnormalities or poor egg quality. Hydatidiform mole is divided into two types: complete and partial. The chromosomes of complete hydatidiform mole are completely derived from the father, while the chromosomes of partial hydatidiform mole contain genetic material from both the father and the mother.

1. Complete hydatidiform mole is usually manifested by rapid enlargement of the uterus, significantly increased hCG levels, and accompanied by vaginal bleeding, severe vomiting during pregnancy, etc. The symptoms of partial hydatidiform mole are milder, but still need to be vigilant. The diagnosis is mainly confirmed by ultrasound examination, hCG test and pathological examination.

2. The first step in treating hydatidiform mole is uterine curettage, which is a surgical procedure to remove abnormal tissue in the uterus. The hCG level needs to be tested after surgery to ensure complete removal. For high-risk patients, chemotherapy drugs such as methotrexate or actinomycin D may be needed to prevent malignant transformation. hCG levels need to be monitored regularly during follow-up, and contraception is usually recommended for 6-12 months to avoid another pregnancy.

3. The causes of hydatidiform mole involve many factors, including the higher risk of hydatidiform mole at an advanced or young age, a history of hydatidiform mole, nutritional status such as vitamin A deficiency, and genetic factors. Measures to prevent hydatidiform mole include maintaining a healthy lifestyle, avoiding smoking and alcohol abuse, and getting pregnant at the right age.

Although hydatidiform mole is not a normal pregnancy, most patients can fully recover with timely diagnosis and treatment, and subsequent pregnancies are usually not affected. Regular follow-up and health management are key to ensuring long-term health.