Can I have children with endometriosis?

Patients with endometriosis can have children, but it may be more difficult to conceive. Timely treatment and scientific management can increase the probability of pregnancy. The main methods include drug treatment, surgical treatment and lifestyle adjustment.

1. Reasons why endometriosis affects fertility

Endometriosis refers to the growth of endometrial tissue in other parts of the uterus, such as the ovaries, fallopian tubes or pelvic cavity. This abnormal growth can cause inflammation, adhesions and cysts, affecting ovarian function and fallopian tube patency, thereby reducing the chance of conception. Some patients may also experience a decline in the quality of their sex life due to pelvic pain or abnormal menstruation, further reducing the probability of pregnancy.

2. Treatments to improve fertility

1. Drug treatment

Drug treatment is mainly used to relieve symptoms and inhibit the progression of the disease. Commonly used drugs include:

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists: reduce the growth of endometriotic lesions by suppressing ovarian function.

Oral contraceptives: Regulate hormone levels and relieve pain and menstrual abnormalities.

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: Such as ibuprofen, used to relieve pain.

2Surgery

For patients with severe disease or ineffective drug treatment, surgical treatment is an important option. Common surgeries include: