Abnormal vaginal discharge is a common health problem for women, which may be related to a variety of factors, including physiological changes, infection, hormone fluctuations, etc. Symptoms can be effectively improved by adjusting lifestyle habits, taking medication, or seeking medical attention. 1. Physiological factors The amount and texture of female vaginal discharge fluctuates with physiological changes such as the menstrual cycle, pregnancy or menopause. For example, vaginal discharge usually increases during ovulation and becomes transparent and stringy, which is normal. However, if the vaginal discharge is abnormal in color (such as yellow, green), accompanied by an odor or itching, it may be related to infection or inflammation. 2. Infection factors Bacterial vaginitis, candidal vaginitis, and trichomonas vaginitis are common types of infections that cause abnormal vaginal discharge. Bacterial vaginitis usually presents as grayish-white discharge with a fishy odor; candidal vaginitis causes white curd-like discharge and severe itching; and trichomonas vaginitis may cause yellow-green foamy discharge. Depending on the type of infection, your doctor may prescribe drugs such as metronidazole, clotrimazole, or fluconazole. 3. Hormone Fluctuations Changes in hormone levels, such as during puberty, pregnancy, or menopause, may cause abnormal vaginal discharge. For example, during pregnancy, estrogen levels rise and the amount of vaginal discharge may increase. If accompanied by discomfort, it is recommended to consult a doctor and have hormone levels tested if necessary. 4. Lifestyle Bad living habits may also induce abnormal vaginal discharge. For example, long-term use of sanitary pads, wearing tight pants, or excessive cleaning of the private parts may disrupt the balance of vaginal flora. It is recommended to choose cotton underwear, avoid using irritating cleaning products, and keep the private parts dry and breathable. 5. Medical advice If abnormal vaginal discharge persists for more than a week, and is accompanied by pain, fever, or other discomfort, you should seek medical attention immediately. The doctor may perform a routine vaginal discharge examination, colposcopy, or B-ultrasound examination to identify the cause and develop a treatment plan. Abnormal vaginal discharge is an important signal of women's health. It is important to pay attention to it in time and take correct measures. By adjusting your lifestyle, taking medication properly or seeking medical examination, you can effectively improve symptoms and prevent recurrence. If symptoms persist or worsen, be sure to seek professional medical help in time. |
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