Diabetes and obesity! Gastrointestinal surgery can improve

Diabetes is a high-risk group for cardiovascular disease, and obesity is an even higher-risk inducing factor. Doctors point out that the best way to prevent diabetes is, first, to lose weight, second, to lose weight, and third, to lose weight again. There is no other way except losing weight. Medical research reports in recent years have found that gastrointestinal surgery is not only effective in reducing weight, but also has excellent results in treating diabetes.

In recent years, the medical community has discovered that type 2 diabetes is actually a gastrointestinal disease, mainly caused by poor diet.

Dr. Wang Wei, director of the Weight Management Center at Taipei Medical University, pointed out that diabetes and obesity are the two major chronic diseases in the civilized world. The two are closely related but equally difficult to cure. Surgical weight loss surgery is currently the only effective and lasting treatment for patients with morbid obesity. It is even more effective in treating type 2 diabetes. Diabetes often disappears within one month after surgery and can last for more than 10 years.

More than 70% of diabetics are overweight

According to a follow-up survey by the National Health Administration, the overweight and obesity rate among people over 18 years old in the country is 42.0% (male: 50.9%, female: 32.8%); and nearly 70% of diabetic patients over 18 years old are overweight and obese, and 54.2% of male diabetic patients are overweight and obese, which is higher than female diabetic patients (45.8%).

In fact, obese patients are more likely to suffer from diabetes, hypertension, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, metabolic syndrome and sleep apnea than the general population. Gastrointestinal surgery can effectively improve these obesity-related diseases, especially the treatment of diabetes.

Gastrointestinal surgery can effectively control weight

There are two types of surgical methods: malabsorptive and restrictive. The malabsorptive methods include small intestinal bypass, biliopancreatic bypass and duodenal switch. The restrictive methods include vertical gastric septum, adjustable gastric banding and the most common gastric bypass.

When the BMI of an obese patient exceeds 35, it is difficult to improve the physical condition through normal diet and exercise. Many patients will undergo gastrointestinal surgery to reduce their food intake or reduce their absorption to achieve weight loss. After the operation, you can combine diet and exercise to reduce your weight to a normal range.

Gastrointestinal surgery can also treat diabetes

In recent years, the medical community has discovered that type 2 diabetes is actually a gastrointestinal disease, mainly caused by problems with gastrointestinal hormones that regulate sugar absorption and insulin secretion. Bariatric surgery can change the gastrointestinal tract, suppress hunger, and naturally cause weight to drop. When the gastrointestinal tract is reorganized, the pancreas will function again.

Statistics show that more than 80% of obese people with diabetes can see improvement in their condition and even restore their blood sugar to normal after undergoing gastrointestinal surgery. However, there are many types of weight loss surgeries, and patients should carefully choose a professional medical team, first conduct an assessment of their personal symptoms, confirm the cause of obesity, and then choose an appropriate surgical method. This is the only way to lose weight through diabetes surgery. .