What tests are needed for cervicitis

Cervicitis is one of the common gynecological diseases, which is more common in women of childbearing age. It is caused by damage to the cervix and invasion of pathogens, including inflammation of the cervical vagina and inflammation of the cervical canal mucosa. Clinically, cervicitis is divided into acute and chronic types, with chronic inflammation being the most common.

Cervicitis requires the following examinations:

1. Routine gynecological examination: The doctor will observe the appearance, size, texture, bleeding, inflammation, etc. of the cervix, and perform palpation to understand the position, size, texture, etc. of the uterus.

2. Vaginal secretion examination: The doctor will collect vaginal secretions for examination to determine whether there is any pathogen infection, such as bacteria, fungi, Trichomonas, etc.

3. Cervical cytology examination: The doctor will use a cervical cytology brush to collect cervical cells for cytology examination to screen for cervical lesions or precancerous lesions.

4. Pathogen detection: The doctor will take cervical secretions or tissues for pathogen detection to determine the type of pathogens that cause infection. Common pathogens include Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, Mycoplasma genitalium, etc.

5. Other examinations: such as cervical biopsy and cervical canal aspiration examination, are suitable for patients who are highly suspected of cervical malignant lesions.

The above information is for reference only. The specific situation needs to be determined based on the doctor's professional diagnosis. If you suspect you have cervicitis, you should see a doctor as soon as possible and undergo relevant examinations and treatment. At the same time, maintaining good living habits and hygiene habits can also help prevent and relieve the symptoms of cervicitis.