How do pathogens invade the body and cause pelvic inflammatory disease?

How do pathogens invade the body and cause pelvic inflammatory disease?

Pathogens generally invade the human body by spreading upward through the reproductive tract mucosa, the lymphatic system, and the blood circulation, causing pelvic inflammation.

1. Spreading upward from the genital tract mucosa: Pelvic inflammation is a common clinical gynecological inflammation, belonging to upper genital tract infection, including endometritis, salpingitis and pelvic peritonitis, and is caused by pathogen infection. If the pathogen invades the vagina, it will spread along the cervix and endometrium to the pelvic cavity, causing inflammatory reactions in the endometrium and fallopian tubes, ovaries, abdominal cavity and other parts.

2. Spread through the lymphatic system: Pathogens can also invade the pelvic cavity through the vulva, vagina or cervical lymphatic vessels, and can also cause inflammatory lesions. The pathogens infected in this way are generally streptococci, Escherichia coli, anaerobic bacteria, etc.

3. Transmission through blood circulation: If other systems in the body are infected with pathogens, they may enter the blood circulation and flow to the pelvic cavity with the blood, causing infection.

In addition to the above methods, it may also be caused by direct transmission and other methods. Patients with pelvic inflammation need to take azithromycin capsules, levofloxacin hydrochloride capsules, roxithromycin capsules and other drugs under the guidance of a doctor to help the inflammation subside. Pay attention to personal hygiene during illness and do not do strenuous exercise.