Uterine fibroids are one of the most common benign tumors in the female reproductive organs and one of the most common tumors in the human body. They are also called fibroids and uterine fibroids. Because uterine fibroids are mainly composed of the proliferation of uterine smooth muscle cells and a small amount of fibrous connective tissue exists as supporting tissue, they are more accurately called uterine leiomyoma. Uterine fibroids. Specific treatment methods are as follows: First, observe carefully. Uterine fibroids are asymptomatic and small in size, and should be rechecked every 3 to 6 months. Age is over 40 years old, and the amount of bleeding is not large. There is no malignant lesion after the diagnosis of scratching. It can also be rechecked every 3 to 6 months and given proper rest. The tumor has no obvious changes, no bleeding or the bleeding is not severe, and the fibroids gradually shrink after menopause. 2. Myomectomy. Women under 35 years old, who have not given birth, have unobstructed fallopian tubes, and have no malignant tumors should try to undergo myonucleiectomy to maintain fertility. The main risk of myomectomy is bleeding. In the future, pregnancy should be alert to uterine rupture and placenta implantation, so selective cesarean section should be performed at the full moon. Third, hysterectomy. Multiple uterine fibroids, pregnancy longer than 3 months, obvious symptoms, and offspring; uterine fibroids pregnancy longer than 6 months, no symptoms, should be treated with total hysterectomy, and ovarian conservation depends on the patient's age and ovarian condition. 4. Radiation therapy. In the past, it was one of the methods for treating uterine fibroids, especially for those who were dangerous for surgery and had clinical symptoms. At present, it is only implemented in individual cases, and most people think it is unnecessary. Radiation therapy will also cause loss of ovarian function. |
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