There are many women around us who will suffer certain effects from pelvic peritonitis, which will also cause abdominal pain and directly and seriously affect physical and mental health. Therefore, we need to understand the occurrence of the disease as early as possible, pay attention to comprehensive conditioning, and at the same time, pay attention to nursing methods and effectively identify it. So, what are the common examination methods for pelvic peritonitis? 1. The first examination item for pelvic peritonitis is direct smear sampling of secretions: such as vaginal mucus, cervical canal secretions, urethral secretions, peritoneal fluid, etc. can be directly used for thin layer smears, and then stained with methylene blue or Gram after drying, and then the disease can be identified based on whether it is negative or positive. 2. Pathogen culture: The source of specimens for this type of pelvic peritonitis examination is the same as the sampling for secretion testing. 3. Laparoscopic examination: If the patient does not suffer from diffuse peritonitis, laparoscopy can be performed on patients with pelvic peritonitis or suspected pelvic peritonitis and other acute abdominal patients. Laparoscopy can not only make a clear diagnosis and differential diagnosis, but also make a preliminary judgment on the severity of pelvic peritonitis. 4. Ultrasound examination: This examination item for pelvic peritonitis has an 85% accuracy in identifying masses or abscesses formed by adhesions of the fallopian tubes, ovaries and intestinal tract. It mainly includes B-type or grayscale ultrasound scanning, radiography, etc., but mild or moderate pelvic peritonitis is difficult to show characteristics in B-type ultrasound images. 5. Posterior fornix puncture: This examination item for pelvic peritonitis is one of the most commonly used and most valuable diagnostic methods in gynecological acute abdomen. The puncture examination can clearly observe the contents of the abdominal cavity or the rectouterine fossa, such as normal peritoneal fluid, blood (fresh, old, clotted blood, etc.), purulent secretions or pus, which can further clarify the diagnosis. Microscopic examination and culture of the punctured material are even more necessary. I hope everyone will pay attention to these examination items, discover the disease as early as possible, and in convenient life, also pay attention to nursing matters and adjust scientifically, so that you can recover to a healthy state faster. You should also pay attention to your daily life matters and pay attention to the key points of your life. Stay away from diseases as soon as possible to avoid causing more troubles. I hope that patients will recover as soon as possible. |
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