What tests should be done after the miscarriage? Should I be fasting?

Post-abortion check-up usually requires B-ultrasound, blood tests, and cervical examinations, some of which require fasting. The check-up aims to assess the recovery of the uterus, remove residual tissue, and detect infection risks to ensure the healthy recovery of women.

1. Ultrasound examination

B-ultrasound is the most common examination after miscarriage. Its purpose is to observe whether there is any residual pregnancy tissue in the uterine cavity and whether the uterus has returned to normal. It is usually not necessary to fast during the examination, but you need to drink an appropriate amount of water to fill your bladder for easy examination. If there is residual pregnancy tissue, uterine curettage may be required.

2. Blood test

Blood tests include blood HCG level monitoring, blood routine, and liver and kidney function tests. HCG level tests are used to confirm whether the termination of pregnancy is complete. Under normal circumstances, HCG will gradually drop to a non-pregnant level. Blood routine tests help to check for signs of anemia or infection. Liver and kidney function assessments provide a basis for postoperative medication such as antibiotics. This part of the test usually requires fasting, otherwise it may affect the accuracy of the indicators.

3. Cervical or secretion examination

To rule out the risk of infection, a sample of secretions may be taken for pathogen testing or cervical examination. If the test finds inflammation or infection, antibiotics may be used for treatment as appropriate. This test usually does not involve fasting, but the doctor should be informed of any discomfort or abnormal secretions.

4. Other possible inspections

If the cause of miscarriage is unknown, the doctor may also recommend more in-depth examinations, such as chromosome testing, endocrine-related tests, or immune factor screening. The purpose of these tests is to evaluate the cause of miscarriage and provide a basis for subsequent pregnancy preparation.

Post-abortion check-up is an important step to ensure healthy recovery. The check-up time should be arranged according to the doctor's instructions, usually 1-2 weeks after the abortion. Be sure to consult the doctor in advance to clarify whether fasting is required and cooperate as required to ensure the accuracy of the test results and scientific guidance for subsequent treatment.