Is milky vaginal discharge normal?

Milky vaginal discharge is usually a normal physiological phenomenon, especially in different stages of the menstrual cycle. This discharge is mainly composed of cervical mucus, vaginal cells and bacteria, which help maintain a healthy vaginal environment. But if it is accompanied by odor, itching or pain, it may be a sign of infection or other health problems.

1. Causes of physiological secretions. Milky white vaginal secretions are more common around ovulation. This is due to changes in hormone levels in the body, which leads to increased cervical mucus secretion. This secretion is usually odorless or slightly sour, and has a thin or sticky texture. It is a normal physiological phenomenon. Similar secretions may also occur at other stages of the menstrual cycle, but in smaller quantities.

2. Causes of pathological discharge. If the milky white discharge is accompanied by odor, itching, burning sensation or abnormal color such as yellow-green, it may be a manifestation of bacterial vaginitis, candidal infection or trichomonas vaginitis. These diseases are usually caused by an imbalance of vaginal flora, sexually transmitted infections or decreased immunity. Long-term use of antibiotics, diabetes or pregnancy may also increase the risk of infection.

3. How to deal with physiological secretions. For normal milky white secretions, no special treatment is required, but some measures can be taken to keep the vagina healthy. Wash the vulva with warm water every day, and avoid using soap or irritating cleaning products. Choose cotton underwear with good breathability and change it regularly. Avoid wearing tight pants or using panty liners for a long time to reduce local moisture.

4. How to deal with pathological secretions. If you suspect that the secretions are abnormal, you should seek medical attention in time for routine examination of leucorrhea. Bacterial vaginitis is usually treated with metronidazole or clindamycin; Candida infection can be treated with clotrimazole or fluconazole; Trichomonas vaginitis requires oral metronidazole or tinidazole. Avoid sexual intercourse during treatment, and your partner should also be treated at the same time to prevent cross infection.

5. Preventive measures. Maintain good personal hygiene habits and avoid excessive cleaning of the vagina. Adding foods rich in probiotics to the diet, such as yogurt and fermented foods, can help maintain the balance of vaginal flora. Regular physical examinations, especially gynecological examinations, can detect and treat potential problems early.

Vaginal milky discharge is normal in most cases, but if it is accompanied by discomfort, you need to be alert to infection or other diseases. By understanding the characteristics of discharge, taking correct care measures and seeking medical treatment in time, you can effectively maintain vaginal health. Regularly paying attention to physical changes and maintaining good living habits are the key to preventing and solving vaginal problems.