Abnormal vaginal discharge

Abnormal vaginal discharge may be caused by a variety of reasons, including infection, hormone imbalance or gynecological diseases. It is key to seek medical attention and receive targeted treatment in a timely manner. At the same time, paying attention to personal hygiene and diet conditioning can help relieve symptoms.

1. Infection

The most common cause of abnormal watery vaginal discharge is infection, such as bacterial vaginitis, candidal vaginitis or trichomoniasis. Bacterial vaginitis is usually accompanied by a fishy smell, candidal vaginitis is characterized by leucorrhea that is like tofu dregs, and trichomoniasis is characterized by yellow-green foamy leucorrhea. Infection may be related to unclean sexual life, decreased immunity or abuse of antibiotics. In treatment, the doctor may prescribe drugs such as metronidazole, clotrimazole or fluconazole, and the specific medication should be selected according to the type of infection.

2. Hormone imbalance

Changes in hormone levels can also cause abnormal vaginal discharge, especially when estrogen levels are too high or too low. This is common in women during puberty, pregnancy or menopause. Hormone imbalance may cause vaginal discharge to increase, become thin and watery, and even have an odor. For treatment, your doctor may recommend hormone-regulating drugs, such as oral contraceptives or estrogen supplements, and may also recommend adjusting your lifestyle to avoid staying up late and excessive stress.

3. Gynecological diseases

Certain gynecological diseases may also cause abnormal vaginal discharge, such as cervicitis, endometritis or pelvic inflammatory disease. These diseases are usually accompanied by symptoms such as abdominal pain, fever or pain during sexual intercourse. Cervicitis may be caused by pathogen infection, endometritis is often related to infection after miscarriage or delivery, and pelvic inflammatory disease is often caused by sexually transmitted diseases. For treatment, the doctor may prescribe antibiotics or anti-inflammatory drugs, and in severe cases, surgical treatment may be required, such as cervical electrocautery or laparoscopic surgery.

4. Personal hygiene and diet

Maintaining good personal hygiene habits is an important measure to prevent abnormal leucorrhea. It is recommended to wash the vulva with warm water every day, avoid using irritating lotions, change underwear frequently and choose cotton underwear with good breathability. In terms of diet, eat more foods rich in vitamin C and probiotics, such as yogurt and citrus fruits, which help enhance immunity. Avoid spicy and greasy foods and reduce sugar intake to prevent aggravation of symptoms.

Abnormal vaginal discharge may be the result of multiple factors. It is crucial to seek medical attention promptly to identify the cause. Most symptoms can be effectively relieved through medication, lifestyle adjustments, and dietary conditioning. If symptoms persist or worsen, be sure to seek medical attention as soon as possible to avoid delaying the condition.