Cervicitis is a common gynecological disease, mainly caused by infection. Depending on the pathogen of the infection, cervicitis can be divided into acute cervicitis and chronic cervicitis. The symptoms of acute cervicitis include redness and swelling of the cervix, edema of the cervical mucosa, increased purulent vaginal discharge, etc., sometimes accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen and lumbosacral region. The symptoms of chronic cervicitis include cervical erosion, cervical hypertrophy, cervical polyps, cervical glandular cysts and cervical eversion, etc., sometimes accompanied by symptoms such as increased vaginal discharge, contact bleeding and lower abdominal pain. The preventive measures for cervicitis mainly include the following aspects: 1. Pay attention to personal hygiene: Keep the vulva clean and dry, and avoid using irritating cleaning products. Wash the vulva with warm water every day, and avoid over-cleaning and over-using cleaning products to avoid disrupting the acid-base balance of the vagina. 2. Avoid unclean sexual life: Be sure to clean the vulva and penis before sexual intercourse, avoid unclean sexual life and multiple sexual partners to reduce the chance of infection. 3. Avoid excessive cleaning and use of cleaning products: Excessive cleaning and use of cleaning products will disrupt the acid-base balance of the vagina, leading to dysbacteriosis and increasing the chance of infection. When using cleaning products, you need to pay attention to the appropriate amount and do not use too much. 4. Enhance immunity: Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, regular work and rest, avoiding overwork and excessive stress can enhance the body's immunity and reduce the chance of infection. 5. Regular gynecological examinations: Regular gynecological examinations can detect cervical inflammation and other gynecological diseases in a timely manner, provide timely treatment, and avoid worsening of the disease. 6. Prevent other diseases: Actively preventing and treating other diseases, such as vaginitis, pelvic inflammatory disease, etc., can reduce the occurrence of cervicitis. Prevention of cervicitis needs to start from many aspects, including personal hygiene, avoiding unclean sex, avoiding excessive cleaning and use of cleaning products, enhancing immunity, regular gynecological examinations, preventing other diseases, etc. At the same time, if symptoms of cervicitis occur, you need to see a doctor for examination and treatment in time. |
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