What are the causes of dysmenorrhea?

For women, menstruation is essential every month. However, dysmenorrhea often surrounds us, which has a certain impact on our life and work. So what are the causes of dysmenorrhea? Do you know? Let our experts explain to you the causes of dysmenorrhea.

Dysmenorrhea refers to cramping pain in the lower abdomen before, during or after menstruation, as well as general discomfort that seriously affects daily life. It is divided into primary and secondary types. Primary dysmenorrhea, also known as functional dysmenorrhea, refers to those who fail to find obvious abnormalities in the pelvic organs after a detailed gynecological clinical examination. Secondary dysmenorrhea refers to those with obvious lesions in the reproductive organs, such as endometriosis, pelvic inflammatory disease, tumors, etc.

Causes of Dysmenorrhea 1. Dysmenorrhea is a common and frequently-occurring gynecological disease with many causes, complex pathogenesis, high recurrence rate and difficult treatment. It is especially common in unmarried young women and girls in the early stages of menstruation. It manifests as periodic lower abdominal distension, cold pain, burning pain, stabbing pain, dull pain, falling pain, colic, spasmodic pain and tearing pain during or before and after menstruation. The pain extends to the sacrum, back and even thighs and feet. The pain is often accompanied by systemic symptoms: breast distension, anal distension, chest tightness and irritability, sadness and irritability, insomnia, headache and dizziness, nausea and vomiting, stomachache and diarrhea, fatigue, pale complexion, cold limbs, cold sweat, collapse and fainting. The high incidence, wide range, close cycle and great pain of dysmenorrhea have seriously affected the work and study of women and reduced the quality of life.

Causes of dysmenorrhea 2. Primary dysmenorrhea: The cause is not yet fully understood. Dysmenorrhea occurs shortly after menarche, and is sometimes closely related to psychological factors. Dysmenorrhea may also be caused by uterine ischemia due to spasmodic contraction of uterine muscles. It is more common in cases of uterine hypoplasia, cervical stenosis or cervical canal stenosis, and excessive uterine flexion, which make menstrual blood flow poorly, causing menstrual blood retention, thereby stimulating uterine contraction and causing dysmenorrhea. In some cases, during menstruation, the endometrium falls off in flakes, and the uterus contracts strongly before discharge, causing pain. The symptoms are relieved after discharge, which is called membranous dysmenorrhea. Primary dysmenorrhea can often be relieved after childbirth.

I believe that after reading the above explanation, you will have a certain understanding of the causes of dysmenorrhea! I hope the above explanation can help you! Experts remind: We need to develop good living habits to avoid dysmenorrhea and pain during menstruation. If you still have any questions, you can directly consult our online experts or call us to find out. The experts will give you detailed answers.

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