Experts analyze the main causes of pelvic inflammatory disease

Among many gynecological diseases, the incidence of pelvic inflammatory disease has always been relatively high, and many female friends have been tortured by pelvic inflammatory disease. What are the common causes of pelvic inflammatory disease ? The following is a list of common causes of pelvic inflammatory disease.

Common causes of pelvic inflammatory disease include:

1. Postpartum or post-abortion infection: This is the most common cause of pelvic inflammatory disease. After childbirth, the mother is weak, the cervix is ​​not closed in time due to residual blood and turbid fluid flowing out, there is a detached surface of the placenta in the uterine cavity, or the birth canal is damaged during childbirth, or there are residual placenta and fetal membranes, etc., or sexual intercourse is too early after childbirth, pathogens take advantage of the opportunity to invade the uterine cavity, which is easy to cause infection; vaginal bleeding during spontaneous abortion or medical abortion is too long, or there are tissues remaining in the uterine cavity, or the aseptic operation of artificial abortion surgery is not strict, etc., all of which can cause post-abortion infection.

2. Infection after intrauterine surgical operation: Placement or removal of intrauterine contraceptive ring, curettage, tubal insufflation, hysterosalpingography, hysteroscopy, submucosal myomectomy, etc. are all common causes of pelvic inflammatory disease. Due to sexual life before surgery or lax surgical disinfection or inappropriate selection of preoperative indications, there is original chronic inflammation of the reproductive tract, which is disturbed by surgery and causes acute attack and spread. Some patients do not pay attention to personal hygiene after surgery, or do not follow the doctor's orders after surgery, which can also cause bacterial ascending infection and cause pelvic inflammatory disease.

3. Poor hygiene during menstruation: If you do not pay attention to hygiene during menstruation, use unclean sanitary napkins and panty liners, take a bath during menstruation, have sexual intercourse during menstruation, etc., pathogens can invade and cause inflammation. Women should pay attention to their vulva hygiene and personal hygiene; you can use pH4 weak acidic female care liquid to clean the vulva on a daily basis, and pay attention to prevent infection from sanitary ware and toilets.

4. Direct spread of inflammation from adjacent organs: The most common is appendicitis and peritonitis. Since they are adjacent to the female internal reproductive organs, inflammation can spread directly and cause pelvic inflammation. In chronic cervicitis, inflammation can also spread through lymphatic circulation and cause pelvic connective tissue inflammation. This is also a common cause of pelvic inflammation.

The above is an introduction to the common causes of pelvic inflammatory disease. I believe everyone has some understanding of this. For more questions about the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease, you can consult our online experts, who will give you detailed answers.